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Urogynecology Doctor in Bhopal

Urogynecology is a specialized field of gynecology and obstetrics that deals with female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery. Urogynecologists are doctors who diagnose and treat pelvic floor conditions such as weak bladder or pelvic organ prolapse (your organs drop because the muscles are weak). The pelvic floor is the area of the body that houses your bladder, reproductive system, and rectum. The urogynecology profession is fairly new. It didn’t exist before 2011. Different types of specialists treated these health issues. Often, women had to see multiple doctors for pelvic floor conditions. In 2011, the American Board of Medical Specialties approved the certification making urogynecology its own field of study. This has made it easier for women to get the care they need without needing to see multiple doctors.

Urogynecology
Urogynecology

What Does a Urogynecologist Do?

Urogynecologists handle issues related to the pelvic floor and bladder. This includes overactive bladders, weak pelvic muscles, reproductive issues, and bladder or rectal incontinence (the loss of control when going to the bathroom). Urogynecologists perform evaluations, diagnose and treat patients.
Your treatment plan will depend on the problems you’re having and their cause. Common treatments are:

Medications

Although not all incontinence issues call for medications, some do. Likewise, other pelvic floor conditions might benefit from treatment with medication.

Injections

For bladder control issues and other incontinence issues, “bulking agents” can be used to help. Urogynecologists can do injection procedures with local anesthesia, outpatient, or in the office.

Vaginal Pessary

Pessaries — medical devices inserted into your vagina — is used to support your organs if you have prolapse issues. Pessaries are soft and come in different shapes and sizes. Your doctor can fit you for one during an office visit. They can be removed for cleaning.

Pelvic Floor Muscle Training

Exercises called Kegels can help issues like prolapse. Kegel exercises involve squeezing and relaxing the muscles within the pelvic floor. More severe prolapse symptoms can be improved with these exercises — but they won’t correct them completely.

Nerve Stimulation

Similar to acupuncture, nerve stimulation treatments can help an overactive bladder.

Surgery

The urogynecologist could suggest surgery as well. These include:
Vaginal wall repair
Bladder installations
Uterus removal
Bladder control surgery

What Conditions Does a Urogynecologist Treat?

Urogynecologists treat a variety of pelvic conditions and disorders. Sometimes, these problems happen due to trauma from childbirth, frequent heavy lifting, or other strenuous activity. Types of conditions urogynecologists treat include:
Incontinence of the bladder and rectum
Urge incontinence
Overactive bladder
Interstitial cystitis
Prolapse of the uterus, bladder, or cervix
Frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Fistulas

Reasons to See a Urogynecologist

Pelvic floor issues can cause pain, bloating, and urine or fecal (poop) leakage. These issues can be embarrassing to talk about but they can lead to serious health concerns if left untreated.
You may want to see a urogynecologist if you have:
Vaginal bulging or something coming out of your vagina
Fullness or aching in the vagina that is worse at the end of a day or during bowel movements
Trouble peeing or emptying the bladder
Leaking pee or feces
Frequent or urgent peeing
Frequent urinary tract infections
Pain during sex
Pelvic pain
You can get referred to a urogynecologist by your primary care doctor or gynecologist. Be sure to bring up any of these symptoms at your next visit with either of them.

What to Expect at the Urogynecologist

When you visit a urogynecologist, the doctor will review your medical history and discuss any symptoms related to your pelvic floor or bladder. They’ll want to know the impact these symptoms have on your quality of life.
The doctor will try to identify what’s causing your issues by examining muscles, ligaments, connective tissue, nerves, and organs within the pelvis. Once they make a diagnosis, they can work with you on a treatment plan to help you get relief

Book an appointment with an expert urogynecologist Dr. Pallavi Agrawal